Sergey Bespalyy, Sergey Dontsov and Chingiz Makenov
The development of social entrepreneurship is associated with the structural processes taking place in society. The emergence of modern social problems in the world has led to the creation of social entrepreneurship entities that meet the requirements of modern business and help solve social problems. The purpose of this study is to determine the reasons for the development of social entrepreneurship in the national conditions of activity and to assess the factors of influence. To achieve the goal of the study, the key reasons for the creation of social entrepreneurship were identified and interactions were established. The reasons influencing the creation and development of social entrepreneurship are the goals of the development of society, public-private partnerships, and changes in the social structure of society. The promotion of employment and the reduction of unemployment in the modern world is facilitated by the synthesis of the public and private sectors, the development of social entrepreneurship. The purpose of the activities of social entrepreneurship is to solve social problems and achieve social goals through conducting economic activities on the principles of self-financing and selfsufficiency. The study using the economic and mathematical apparatus draws conclusions about the influence of various factors (the number of people with disabilities in need of employment; the unemployment rate; the level of income of the population; spending on social protection in GDP; GDP per capita; consumer price index) on the development of social entrepreneurship in Kazakhstan.